ZC7/ZC4For continuous machining | Ceramic for machining materials 30 - 70 HRC

Significant cost savings for high hardness materials

Machines a wide range of hardened materials

Real tool cost reductions by replacing CBN
ZC7: Ideal for hardened materials from 30 - 62 HRC
ZC4: Ideal for hardened materials from 55 - 70 HRC

Features

  • High hot hardness and low plasticity at high temperature ranges make them ideal for finishing of hardened materials
  • Significant tool cost reductions are achieved by replacing CBN
  • Inserts with a wiper flat or a chipbreaker are available to further improve machining efficiency
  • ZC7 excellent for machining carburized or induction hardened steels

Tooling application

Hardened material
Continuous finish turning hardened materials 30-70 HRC

Grade & Speed recommendation chart

Cutting conditions

Scroll the table →

Grade Material Operation type Machining Cutting speed (SFM) Feed(IPR) DOC(inch) DRY WET
ZC7 Hardened material (HRC30-62) Turning
Continuous machining
Finishing 130 - 670 .003 - .008 .005 - .030 -
HC4 Hardened material (HRC55-70)

Recommended Depth of cut and Feed rate

Corner R DOC (inch) Feed (IPR)
R .016 0.007 .001 ~ .003
R .032 0.015 .003 ~ .004
R .047 0.02 .004 ~ .005
R .063 0.03 .005 ~ .006
Round Insert 0.08 .006 ~ .010

Grade application map

CBN's low hardness reduces its wear resistance
Ceramic has superior wear resistance vs. CBN machining under HRC55

Inserts with a wiper flat or a chipbreaker are available

Effect of Wiper Flat on Cutting Edge
[ Cutting conditions ]
CNGA433  330 SFM  .004 IPR  .020 DOC
Using a ZC7 insert with AG-chipbreaker improves surface finish and reduces machine down-time due to chip tangling. This results in increased productivity.
[ Cutting conditions ]
SCM415 - carburized HRC50  500 SFM  .008 IPR  .008 DOC

Case study

Gear
Material :
Carburized steel
Cutting speed :
670 SFM 
Feed :
.008 IPR
Coolant :
DRY
ZC7 ( 4 corner )

70 pcs / corner

Competitor’ CBN ( 2 corner )

50 pcs / corner

ZC7 achieved longer tool life per corner and significantly reduced tool costs with 4 corners compared to the competitor's 2 corner CBN.
Industrial part
Material :
SCr420H
Cutting speed :
400 SFM
Feed :
.006 IPR
Coolant :
WET
ZC7

50pc/month - stable machining

Competitor’ CBN

50 pcs/month - unstable machining

ZC7 machined the same number of parts as the competitor's CBN.
ZC7 performance was much more stable and significantly reduced tool costs for the customer.

Tool lineup

Please check product catalog for tooling lineup